By RIO YAMAT, Associated Press Airlines and Travel Writer
The turbulence caused by the longest government shutdown on record may still be fresh on travelersâ minds this Thanksgiving, but experts say preparing for the usual holiday crush of winter weather, heavy traffic and crowded airports can help ease those jitters.
âI think the shutdown at this point is history for air travel. The airlines understand this time of year so well. They know exactly what they need to do,â said Sheldon H. Jacobson, an airport and airlines operations expert. âThe real challenge is making sure travelers can help themselves.â
Hereâs a guide to navigating the busiest travel week of the year:
Travel forecasts point to packed airports and roads.
AAA projects 1.3 million more travelers will be on the roads than last year, pushing the total number of people traveling by car to at least 73 million.
You canât control the weather, but you can control how prepared you are if a winter storm hits. If your flight is canceled or delayed, will you drive instead or postpone or cancel your trip? Knowing your options ahead of time can reduce stress if a storm leaves you stranded.
James Belanger, vice president of meteorology at the Weather Company, recommends checking the forecast frequently while planning your trip.
The Weather Channel offers a Thanksgiving weekly forecast highlighting major airports and highways that could be affected by bad weather â including snow, ice and rain â along with a free online tool that shows how the weather might impact your travel route.
On Tuesday, the FAAâs busiest day with more than 52,000 flights scheduled, forecasters say rain could cause problems in the Pacific Northwest and for much of the eastern U.S. Airports in Atlanta, Chicago, New York, Philadelphia, Seattle and Washington, D.C., could be impacted, according to the Weather Channel.
Jacobson, whose research contributed to the design of TSA PreCheck, recommends starting your packing by unpacking.
Check every pocket in case TSA-restricted items, like full-sized bottles, were left behind from a previous trip. This simple scan can help you get through security faster, especially when airports are crowded.
If youâre traveling with gifts, Jacobson suggests wrapping them at your destination because TSA agents may need to open them.
When deciding which clothes and shoes to pack, Belanger says to check the âfeels likeâ temperature for a better sense of the weather, especially if youâre not used to the cold.
And donât forget a REAL ID is required to fly within the U.S., or youâll need to bring another accepted form of ID, like a passport or military ID.
People with iPhones can now also add their U.S. passport details to Apple Wallet, which can be scanned at participating airports if travelers donât have a REAL ID. More than a dozen states already accept some form of a mobile ID at airport checkpoints, and travelers can go to the TSA website for more details.
Whether driving is your top choice or backup plan, AAA spokesperson Aixa Diaz suggests checking your tires, car battery and fluids, then hitting the road with a full tank of gas as early as possible to avoid traffic. Last year, AAA said, it responded to nearly 600,000 emergency roadside assistance calls during the Thanksgiving travel period to help drivers stranded by dead batteries, flat tires and empty tanks.
According to an analysis by Google Maps:
ââŚis an informed passenger,â Jacobson likes to say.
Download your airlineâs app to track your flight status, and check it regularly as your travel date approaches. That way, if your flight is canceled the day before, you can quickly look for alternatives.
Driving or flying, leave earlier than you think you need to. Knowing you wonât have to rush to your destination can help calm any nerves, whether itâs lingering anxiety from the shutdown or because youâre traveling with young kids or someone who needs extra help getting around.
âThese are some very simple things to think about, but theyâre important things to think about,â Jacobson said.